Signs, symptoms and treatment for tooth sensitivity

Tooth sensitivity is a common dental issue that can make everyday activities like eating or drinking uncomfortable. Understanding what causes sensitivity and how to address it can help restore comfort and protect your oral health.

What Causes Tooth Sensitivity?

Your teeth become sensitive when the protective enamel layer wears away or gums recede, exposing the softer dentin layer underneath. This tissue contains tiny tubules that connect to the nerves inside the tooth. It can lead to discomfort when exposed to stimuli.

Some people naturally have more sensitive teeth than others. However, common causes of enamel erosion include poor brushing habits, teeth grinding, gum disease, and frequent consumption of acidic foods or beverages.

Recognizing the Symptoms

Tooth sensitivity is typically characterized by sharp, temporary pain when your teeth come into contact with triggers, such as:

  • Hot or cold foods and drinks
  • Sugary or acidic substances
  • Cold air or brushing too hard
  • Alcohol-based mouth rinses

Your symptoms may come and go and vary from day to day. They can range from mild to intense. Unfortunately, sensitivity may worsen or indicate more serious dental concerns like cavities or gum issues if left unaddressed.

Treatment Options

The good news is that tooth sensitivity is treatable. These are a few effective approaches your dentist might recommend:

  • Desensitizing Toothpaste: Specially formulated toothpaste helps block the pain signals from reaching the nerve. Use consistently for the best results.
  • Fluoride Treatments: Your dentist can apply fluoride to strengthen enamel and reduce sensitivity.
  • Dental Procedures: For severe cases, treatments like bonding, gum grafts, or root canals may be recommended to address the underlying issue.
  • Healthy Oral Habits: Switch to a soft-bristled toothbrush, avoid acidic foods, and wear a night guard if you grind your teeth.

Underlying medical conditions may also contribute to sensitive teeth. Talk to your healthcare provider for treatment.  

Stop Tooth Sensitivity In Its Tracks

Don’t let tooth sensitivity interfere with your life. If you’re experiencing persistent discomfort, schedule a visit with Pinnacle Dental to determine the best treatment for your smile. Call our Grove City office today or schedule an appointment online!